US ends tariff exemption for all low-value packages

The United States is suspending a "de minimis" exemption that allowed low-value commercial shipments to be shipped to the United States without facing tariffs, the White House said on Wednesday, Reuters reported.

Under an executive order signed by President Donald Trump, packages valued at or under $800 sent to the U.S. outside of the international postal network will now face "all applicable duties" starting on August 29, the White House said.

Trump earlier targeted packages from China and Hong Kong. The tax and spending bill recently signed by Trump repealed the legal basis for the de minimis exemption worldwide starting on July 1, 2027, according to Reuters.

 

Trump announces deal to impose 15% tariff on South Korea

President Donald Trump says the US will charge a 15% tariff on imports from South Korea, in what he called a "full and complete trade deal". 

It comes just a day before a 1 August deadline for countries to reach agreements with the US or be hit with higher tariffs. South Korea had been facing a 25% levy if it had not struck a deal, BBC reported.

Pressure on Seoul had been mounting after Japan, a key competitor in the car and manufacturing industries, secured a 15% tariff rate with the US this week.

The deal, which will also see Seoul invest $350bn (£264.1bn) in the US, has been touted as a success in South Korea - especially given the record trade surplus of at least $56bn with the US last year, according to BBC.

Trump hits Brazil with 50% tariffs and sanctions judge in Bolsonaro case

US officials said on Wednesday that they will sanction Brazilian Supreme Court judge Alexandre de Moraes, accusing him of authorising "arbitrary pre-trial detentions" and suppressing "freedom of expression".

Judge Moraes has been leading the investigation into allegations that Brazil's former right-wing President Jair Bolsonaro and his allies plotted a coup after he lost the 2022 election, BBC reported.

Bolsonaro has denied those allegations and has called Judge Moraes a "dictator".

Shortly after the sanctions were announced, US President Donald Trump signed an executive order that raised tariffs on Brazil to 50%.

US allies break with Trump to force diplomatic shift on Gaza

As Canada joins France and the UK in announcing plans to recognise a Palestinian state, the US is standing firmly with Israel - but does Trump have a long-term plan for Gaza's future?

Of all history's declarations about the Middle East, one that may be less prominent in the global collective memory was in Tokyo in November 2023.

Then-US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken laid out a series of principles for the "day after" the war in Gaza at a meeting of the G7, a group of the world's most powerful countries, BBC reported.

He travelled there from Tel Aviv, after meeting Israel's leadership a month after the Hamas attacks on October 7, during the ensuing Israeli offensive on Gaza.

Canada follows France and UK with plan to recognise Palestinian state

Prime Minister Mark Carney has said Canada plans to recognise a Palestinian state in September, becoming the third G7 nation to make such an announcement in recent days, BBC reported.

Carney said the move depends on democratic reforms, including the Palestinian Authority holding elections next year without Hamas.

His remarks come a day after the UK announced it would recognise a Palestinian state in September unless Israel agreed to a ceasefire and other conditions and a week after France unveiled a similar plan. 

Israel's foreign ministry rejected Canada's announcement, calling it "a reward for Hamas". Most countries - 147 of the UN's 193 member states - formally recognise a Palestinian state, according to BBC.

100 percent domestic, 58 percent external debt targets achieved

In the fiscal year 2024-25, the government successfully raised 100 percent of its targeted domestic debt but managed to mobilize only about 57.79 percent of the planned external debt, according to the Public Debt Management Office’s report up to mid-July. The government had set a target of Rs 330bn for domestic borrowing, which was fully achieved. However, out of Rs 217bn targeted for external borrowing, only Rs 125.39bn was raised, falling short by approximately Rs 9.16bn.

Gopikrishna Koirala, head of the Public Debt Management Office, explained that lower capital expenditure and delayed completion of development projects prevented full utilization of external debt. He said the government initially spends from its own resources on annual projects and later seeks reimbursement from lenders, but delays in project completion blocked such reimbursements and external borrowing.

External debt generally carries lower interest rates and longer repayment periods compared to domestic debt, which is often used for operational expenses. Moreover, lenders impose stricter conditions on external loans, requiring them to be focused on capital investment, making external borrowing more effective.

The government’s total public debt mobilization target was Rs 547bn, but only Rs 455.39bn (83.25 percent) was realized during the fiscal year. The total government debt increased by Rs 231.8bn to
Rs 2,669.57bn, equivalent to 43.71 percent of GDP. Of this, external debt accounted for 52.49 percent and domestic debt 47.51 percent.

Outstanding repayments stand at Rs 1,263.45bn for domestic debt and Rs 1,401.35bn for external debt, representing 22.14 percent and 24.56 percent of GDP, respectively. Interest payments on government debt exceeded Rs 400bn during the fiscal year. Rs 362.59bn had been paid by mid-July, reaching 90.01 percent of the annual budget allocation for debt servicing. Interest payment accounts for 5.94 percent of GDP. Specifically, Rs 304.19bn was spent on interest for domestic debt and
Rs 58.40bn for external debt. 

RSP decides to continue protest in Parliament

The Parliamentary Party meeting of the Rastriya Swatantra Party concluded in Bhairahawa on Wednesday with a review of the current session of the Parliament, cooling-off period, and the work of constitutional bodies. 

Attended by 15 lawmakers including party's Acting Chair DP Aryal, the meeting discussed the visit VISA scam among other issues that the party has been raising in the Parliament, said party Chief Whip Santosh Pariyar. 

“The interference of the executive and other parties in the legislature including those related to the cooling-off period in the civil service bill led the RSP to establish the people's issues in the Parliament.”

Pariyar also said that the RSP is serious about the concerns of tourism entrepreneurs in Lumbini and will raise the issue, including the operation of the Bhairahawa international airport, in the Parliament .

He said that the agitation would become broader in scope, saying that they would continue the protest in the Parliament against corruption.

 

 

 

Heavy rainfall likely in Bagmati and Gandaki today

There is a possibility of heavy rainfall at one or two places in the hilly areas of Bagmati and Gandaki Provinces today.

According to the Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, moderate rainfall with thunder and lightning is also likely at a few places in the Tarai region of Lumbini and one or two places of Madhesh Province. 

This afternoon, the weather will be generally cloudy in the hilly areas of the country including Lumbini and Sudupaschim Provinces and partly cloudy in the Tarai region. 

Later, tonight the weather will remain generally cloudy in the hilly areas of the country including Koshi, Madhesh and Sudurpaschim Provinces and partly cloudy in the Tarai region. There is a possibility of moderate rainfall with thunder and lightning at a few places in the hilly areas of the country including Madhesh and Sudurpaschim Provinces and one or two places in the remaining Tarai region.

Currently, the influence of monsoon winds is active across the country, adds the Department.