Meet the Khyaa and its Friends
With the goal of promoting professional combat sports in Nepal, Gymkhana presents “GymKhana Fight Night” featuring boxing and Muay Thai fights with semi-pro rules.
Quick questions with JYOTSNA YOGI
Q. Three words to describe yourself?
A. Empathetic. Thoughtful. Direct
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Q. How would you describe a perfect day?
A. A day when my family is proud of me, work gets done, creative ideas flow, pay-day, puppies.
Q. What does your cheat-diet look like?
A. I don’t eat rice so, “dui thaal bhaat”, mom made.
Q. One word to describe the modeling industry today?
A. Fun.
Q. What’s your hidden talent?
A. I make portraits.
Q. How would you describe style in a sentence?
A. Something that makes you feel good and different and is fun when showing it off.
Q. Which animal would you prefer as your pet?
A. When I adopt, they become family, I don’t call them pets. Dogs, because they’re familiar with human emotions.
Q. What is your alternate career choice?
A. Writer/Director.
Q. Your female celebrity crush?
A. Lisa Haydon.
HIKE TO CHITLANG IN MAKAWANPUR
Chiltang is a beautiful destination only 22 km south-west of Kathmandu in Makwanpur district. Hiking to Chitlang is an opportunity to experience ancient cultures and serene natural beauty. There is a village in Chitlang where Tamang, Magar, Chhetri, Bramin, Newar and Gurung all together, allowing you to experience their unique customs and beliefs. Villagers lack many basic amenities so you visiting will help improve their lives as well. Don’t miss the pear gardens and the famous cheese factory there. The natural beauty and old temples of Chitlang will definitely refresh your mind. If you walk from Thankot, it takes around five hours to reach Chitlang.
VISIT TEEJ EXHIBITS IN KATHMANDU
Teej is a festival celebrated by women for three days all over Nepal. This main day is on September 1 this year. Get ready for it by visiting different Teej exhibitions around town. There are Teej melas and Teej celebrations starting this August. At Alice Restaurant in Kathmandu, Teej celebrations kick off this Saturday with 125 exhibitors. There are also events in Bhrikutimandap, Hotel Tranquil and Lamimpat. Be sure to check them out as you prepare to celebrate this Teej.
MAKE DOLLS FROM CORN HUSKSIN LALITPUR
The Backstreet Academy offers trainings to make a zero-waste design customized dolls from corn husks. The classes help enhance one’s creativity by recycling unwanted corn husks to make creative toys. You can choose the character of the toy you want to make. Once you make the doll, you can also take it as a gift for your loved ones after the class. All materials needed for the class along with an English speaking guide will be provided. The four-hour class costs Rs 3,850 ($35 USD) per person. For more information, email [email protected].
Weak opposition responsible for a weak parliament
How do you evaluate the role of the parliament?
The parliament adheres to certain ideals and principles. The chamber is also involved in knowledge-oriented tasks which should be implemented. Therefore, the parliamentarians have a big role. Among others, the parliament is an institution that holds the government to account. It represents people’s wishes and aspirations, along with its other duties like promulgation of laws and endorsing government’s policy/program. Unlike other state institutions, the parliament has people’s seal.
How can we enhance the role of the parliament in Nepal?
First, the political parties should themselves initiate these steps. But they have their own difficulties and limitations. Political parties select candidates who have the greatest prospect of winning elections as they need sufficient numbers to form government. But they should also select candidates who can enhance the quality of the parliament. At the same time, the candidate selection process should be representative and inclusive. The candidates should be qualified too. In some countries, electoral candidates should have at least a Bachelors degree. In our case, such provisions are not taken seriously.
Who is responsible for training and providing knowledge to lawmakers as many of them are new?
The parties have not realized the importance of an institution which can train lawmakers and impart them with knowledge about parliamentary proceedings. I had initiated the process in 1990 but I did not get any government support. We need a parliamentary center to orient lawmakers on various aspects. For the new lawmakers, training is necessary. How to ask questions in parliament? What type of questions to ask? What decorum to follow? These things matter. Many new lawmakers of the federal parliament have no idea on these issues and they hesitate to ask questions.
How do you evaluate the role of parliamentary committees? Many of their recent directives to the government have been controversial.
In parliamentary practice, the committees are considered mini-parliaments and they have their own jurisdictions and mandates. But most parliamentary committees are unaware of their actual jurisdictions. Recently, the State Affairs and Good Governance Committee directed a minister to implement its decision but the minister refused to do so. This happened due to lack of knowledge on the part of both the committee and the minister. The committees can give the government suggestions on various matters but it is not their duty to take a final call. Ministers need not do exactly as instructed by the parliamentary committees.
But the recommendations of parliamentary committees are obligatory on the government, are they not?
This is true in principle. But if the government does not take it as an obligation, what can we do? The committees can ask the government to implement their decisions but the parliamentary committees themselves are not executioners. In our case, committees are saying that the government must implement their decisions. In reality, the committees only make recommendations. It is the speaker who should ask the government to implement all the parliament’s decisions.
After the formation of the two-third Nepal Communist Party-led government, there are reports that the government is trying to influence parliamentary proceedings.
It seems so due to the overwhelming majority of the ruling Nepal Communist Party in the federal parliament. This is not a balanced parliament. If the opposition strength was close to a majority, there would be a balance. Now, the ruling party has an overwhelming majority, while the opposition is far behind in terms of numerical strength. The performance of parliament depends on its composition. The ruling parties have sufficient majority in all federal and provincial parliaments so there have not been sufficient discussions on several bills. That is why committees are not functioning effectively. On the other hand, the opposition is not dedicated to removing flawed provisions of such bills. The opposition lives with the mentality that as the ruling party has sufficient numbers, it will somehow or other pass just about any bill.
It means the role of the opposition parties has not been satisfactory?
In this scenario, opposition parties should fight in parliamentary committees. When it comes to the content of various bills, ruling party lawmakers are not bothered as they believe any bill tabled by the two-third government will ultimately be endorsed. There is thus carelessness in law-making, a level of anarchy. Parliamentarians should work in the larger interest of people instead of vested interests of political parties. The law prevails upon every citizen. Close scrutiny of all bills should be done at the committee level because that is not possible in full parliament sessions. Similarly, there are only a handful of lawmakers with in-depth knowledge of vital issues. Therefore committees should invite experts to solicit their views on specific topics.
Opposition parties complain that current speaker of the federal parliament, Krishna Bahadur Mahara, is partial and always siding with the ruling parties.
The role of the speaker depends on the composition of parliament. There are two types of speakers. The first type shows an interest in chairing the parliamentary sessions because it is a high constitutional post. The second type seeks to genuinely increase the role of parliament. The second type is more dedicated in maintaining parliamentary values, to give a message to the government that it is obliged to the parliament. The speaker should instill on the prime minister and ministers that they are answerable to parliament. The ministers should be present on time, they should speak on time, and maintain decorum, and the speaker should ensure this. But if there is overwhelming majority of one party, the party naturally expects the speaker to take its side.
Specifically, how do you evaluate the performance of Speaker Krishna Bahadur Mahara?
Mahara does not have a strong willpower to undertake the responsibilities of a speaker. In 1990s, when Girija Prasad Koirala had offered me to pick whatever ministerial portfolio I preferred, I informed him that I would remain in parliament. After my firm stance, he offered me the position of speaker. Some people come with a firm commitment of becoming the speaker of parliament. Some people go there thinking it is a constitutional and dignified position and I should be there. For example, when NC was in the opposition, Ram Chandra Poudel was chosen as the speaker simply because he could then occupy a high post. Many people take my reference as an ideal speaker because I wanted to be a speaker and I acted like a speaker.
Do you mean Mahara only wants to occupy a high position?
He feels that the party instructed him to occupy the chair. His party has an overwhelming majority in parliament and ruling party leaders take his pro-government line for granted. But it is also incumbent upon the speaker to give enough space to opposition parties, even if they are in a minority. He or she has to meet the expectation of opposition parties. At the same time, the speaker has to keep the government from taking arbitrary decisions. I do not see that Mahara enjoying the office, perhaps because he has already occupied the post of deputy prime minister.
In Nepal, there is tendency of obstructing parliament for months on end. What is the international practice?
People elect MPs to do their jobs. The opposition parties’ duty is to register their protest, not stop parliamentary proceedings for a long time. Sometimes, to increase pressure, there could be some disturbance in parliament. But indefinite protest is tantamount to disregarding people’s mandate. Let’s take a recent example. There was no need to obstruct the parliament to ask for a parliamentary investigation into two suspected extra-judicial killings. From human rights perspective, it was a genuine demand. But at what cost?
Is this also indicative of a very weak opposition?
Yes, the role of the opposition parties is weak. The ruling parties have this tendency of neglecting bypassing the opposition with a view that it has a clear majority. This tendency also forced the opposition parties to obstruct parliament because they too wanted to show their strength. But in this period the parliament was totally dysfunctional. The parliament was closed at the time when there were floods and landslides. Several bills could have been discussed and endorsed in this time. Minimum protest is justified but we have to develop a culture of protest without sacrificing the sanctity of the parliament.
Sonakshi delivers partial cure
Sonakshi Sinha-starrer ‘Khandaani Shafakhana’ would be a much better film had the runtime been, say, 90 minutes, instead of the 136 minutes it actually is. Nothing wrong with the story. Sinha plays Babita ‘Baby’ Bedi, a young woman who has inherited an old Unani medical dispensary from her deceased uncle, Mamaji (Kulbhushan Kharbanda). The problem is that it’s a sex clinic, and Baby won’t be able to make it her own unless she runs it for six months, as stipulated in Mamaji’s will. A young woman running a sex clinic in the heart of the conservative Punjabi heartland is problematic on multiple fronts.
Marketed as the ‘the only sex film for the whole family’, the film takes up a delicate subject, which is still a taboo in many parts of South Asia. Mamaji was himself shunned by the Unani medical community for bringing the fraternity into disrepute by running a sex clinic. Twenty years later, when Baby wants to run it, she is shunned and shamed as well.
At the start, Baby is only interested in completing the six months so that she can legally inherit the clinic and be able to sell it: Her indebted family desperately needs the money. But in time she comes to realize that Mamaji, instead of being someone of disrepute, had actually helped countless couples to lead happy conjugal lives by improving their sex lives. And the realization that Mamaji trusted Baby, and no one else, to look after the clinic, also makes her consider keeping it.
‘Khandaani Shafakhana’ is a lighthearted comedy and fun to watch in bits and pieces. It also makes a strong case for sex education for youngsters and opening up about sex to bring it out of the closet. Baby’s struggle as a medical representative, her light-hearted riff with her brother Bhooshit (Barun Sharma), the weird complaints Baby’s patients come up with—all add a humorous touch. The rapper Badshah, who plays a Punjabi singing heartthrob, looks the part as well.
So what is wrong with the film? First, it is a touch too slow. Second, without giving away the plot, parts of it are unconvincing: everything happens so fast that events often seem unbelievable. Sinha is brilliant in her role. But for a mainstream Bollywood movie, the weight is too much for her to carry alone. A promising plot thus underwhelms.
The good bit is the film’s contribution to making sex less of a taboo in this part of the world. In this, the movie, again, largely succeeds. It also breaks the stereotype of males as family’s breadwinners in traditional India.
If that was the sole expectation of the film production team, they have succeeded. But if they wanted to make a fun movie and mint some money out of it, we are afraid they have won’t get far. People go to Bollywood films with certain expectations, and Khandani Shafakhakhana fails to live up to them.
Who should watch it?:
If you are parents of young children, this film offers the most gentle lesson possible on the birds and the bees. You will also enjoy it if you like women-centric cinema. But it’s a little slow and for the important message it wants to deliver, not always believable.
Movie: Khandaani Shafakhana
Genre: Comedy
Actors: Sonakshi Sinha, Badshah, Varun Sharma, Annu Kapoor, Kulbhushan Kharbanda
Director: Shilpi Dasgupta
Runtime: 136 minutes
Rating: 3 stars
Quick Questions with Anoop Bikram Shahi
1) What is a movie you wish you were cast in?
The movie ‘Junge’ and in the role played by the respected Suraj Singh Thakuri dai.
2) What is your biggest pet peeve?
People misusing words.
3) Two things you love about being an actor?
Support from my fans and the different characters I get to play in movies.
4) A Nepali celebrity you admire and why?
Rajesh Hamal. He is a legend.
5) Do you like modeling or acting more?
I would say I like both. I started my career with modeling, and acting has always been my passion.
6) A movie that has stuck with you?
None.
7) Three important things that are important for a good film?
Content, good direction, and a great team.
8) Most special thing a fan has ever done for you?
All my fans are equally important to me.
9) An advice you would like to give to upcoming actors?
Never give up because everyone has to go through tough times, and struggle at the start. If you believe in yourself, you will reach your destiny and achieve success.
10) What would be your superpower?
Multitasking, haha.