Mind Matters | The effects of body shaming
I have issues with body image. I have always been a chubby child but now as a teenager, many of my friends and relatives make fun of me. They say I’m fat and I feel bad. I don’t want to go out and meet anyone. I fear being ridiculed. I try not to eat too much and sometimes I even try to make myself vomit the food I ate. I don’t feel good. I don’t know what’s happening with me and I think I need help.
Answered by Dr Rika Rijal, consultant psychiatrist
I understand that it must be very difficult for you and it sounds like you are facing a very challenging and distressing issue related to body image, which is a problem many young people are facing in today’s world. The feelings you’re experiencing are signs that your mental and physical health might be under continuous stress.
First and foremost, the criticism you’re receiving from others about your body can deeply affect self-esteem, especially during adolescence, a time when body image plays a major role in shaping identity. However, their comments don’t define your worth, and it’s important to recognize that body diversity is normal and healthy.
You said you are trying to restrict yourself from eating and making yourself vomit. This is concerning, as it may indicate the early signs of an eating disorder, such as bulimia nervosa or anorexia nervosa, both of which can have serious long-term health effects. These behaviors—whether it’s withdrawing from social situations, restricting food intake, or inducing vomiting (self-purging behavior)—often stem from a desire to regain control in situations where you feel powerless or overwhelmed by others’ opinions. But rather than providing relief, these actions can lead to emotional and physical harm, making it even more difficult to feel good about yourself.
When shame or anxiety around appearance becomes overwhelming, it’s common to avoid social contact, but this often worsens feelings of loneliness and sadness. You might also be experiencing anxiety or depression, both of which are common among people dealing with body image concerns.
Do you need help? Absolutely. What you’re going through is very real, and the emotional pain you’re feeling deserves proper support. I encourage you to talk to a trusted adult—a parent or teacher—who can help guide you to professional support with a mental health professional. They can help you explore the feelings, challenge unhealthy thoughts around food and body image, and develop healthier coping mechanisms.
You don’t have to go through this alone. Reaching out for help is the first step toward healing, and it can lead to a better understanding of both your emotional and physical well-being.
Mind Matters | Feeling burdened
I get extremely negative vibes when I talk to this one person who shares everything with me. After listening to her, I can’t ignore this creepy feeling I get. I frequently get affected by what she has said. How can I help myself to stop feeling this way? Should I ignore it or how can I change myself to look at things in a positive way?
Answered by Tashi Phunjo Gurung, consultant psychiatrist
It’s not unnatural for us to feel drained and fatigued after someone has unloaded their burden on us. After all, we are human beings, and it’s hard not to get unaffected when we listen to someone’s struggles and hear them out.
I am curious to know: who is this person you are talking about? Are they a romantic partner? A friend or family member? Or a work colleague/acquaintance?
If they are someone who is not within your intimate circle, maintaining distance (both emotional and physical) can be the way to go. In no way are we obligated to be there for the person every time. It’s okay to hold our space.
However, if this person is someone who’s in the intimate circle, it would be very important to communicate your emotions regarding their sharing. Gently communicating with them about how the sharing affects you can lead to a more balanced dynamic, where both your needs are considered.
As a counselor, one of the things we learn early in our career is that we can only be there for our clients through their struggles but not rescue them. Perhaps this perspective can also be helpful to you. What you are doing for the person is more than enough. Not many people have the bandwidth to be there for the other person emotionally. I would suggest appreciating yourself for your efforts, but also at the same time keeping in mind that you are not responsible for them.
Providing emotional support is enough. It clearly shows that the other person trusts you, and thus is able to confide in you. What you are doing is truly commendable.
Lastly, self-care is absolutely essential. Engaging in uplifting and relaxing activities is helpful. Do you like walking? Deep breathing? Spending time in nature? There are various things to take care of our emotional needs, you can choose one that you resonate with the most.
It’s crucial to remember that while offering support to others is commendable, your own well-being should never be compromised. By setting healthy boundaries, practicing self-care, and communicating openly, you can maintain a balance between being there for others and preserving your own emotional health. It’s okay to take a step back when needed, and prioritize yourself. After all, you can’t pour from an empty cup.
Mind Matters | Adjusting to change
I am 18 years old and recently joined a flight attendant class. In the past, I often felt numb and found myself overthinking about past and future events. I would feel like crying but couldn’t express it in front of others. I frequently regretted things, even when they weren’t wrong, and struggled to focus on work or study. Although I’m okay now, I still can’t figure out the reason for those feelings. Was it just a phase, or was I experiencing a mental health issue?
Answer by Dr Rika Rijal, consultant psychiatrist
Thank you for sharing your experience. What you described is something many people go through, especially during transitional periods in life. These emotional responses to stress are common when facing new situations. Significant life changes, like joining a class, can bring a mix of excitement and anticipation, which can intensify these feelings. It’s important to recognize that such experiences can be a normal part of adjusting to a new environment or situation.
However, if these symptoms persist for a month or longer, they could indicate a mental health issue, such as anxiety or a depressive disorder, particularly if they affect your daily functioning or cause significant distress. Overthinking, feelings of numbness, and difficulty focusing are common symptoms of anxiety, while persistent regret and the urge to cry without the ability to express it could be related to depression.
On a brighter note, the fact that you’re feeling better now is a positive sign, suggesting that what you experienced may have been an adjustment issue, possibly triggered by the changes in your life. Nevertheless, it’s essential to seek help if you notice these feelings returning or if they start to interfere with your daily life again. Talking to someone—a friend, family member, or mental health professional—can be helpful. Sometimes, understanding and processing your emotions with the support of others can make a significant difference.
Remember, mental health is as important as physical health, and seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness. Whether it was just a phase or something more, acknowledging your feelings and taking steps to care for your mental well-being is crucial. Fly high and continue to soar with grace! Wishing you endless adventures and smooth skies ahead. All the best in your journey as a flight attendant!
Failure to follow through
I’m a married woman who wants to focus on her goals. There are many things I want to do that don’t revolve around taking care of my family. I try to inspire myself, make elaborate plans, but fail to implement them after a few days. Is this because of disturbed mental health? If yes, what should I do?
Answered by Kapil Sharma, counseling psychologist, Nepal Institute of Mental Health
Your concerns are real. It’s not uncommon to feel motivated to set goals and then struggle to follow through on them. While this experience doesn’t necessarily indicate disturbed mental health, it can be influenced by various psychological factors that are worth exploring. Let’s look into some possible reasons behind this pattern and discuss individualized strategies to help you navigate it.
There can be many psychological reasons behind your condition. One could be role conflict and overwhelm which means that you might have to juggle multiple roles—such as a spouse, caregiver, employee, and more. These roles can create conflicting demands on your time and energy, leading you to feel overwhelmed. When you’re trying to balance these roles with personal goals, it’s easy to feel stretched too thin, which can result in difficulties following through on your plans.
Perfectionism and fear of failure might be another reason why you prevent yourself from taking action. You might start with enthusiasm, but as you progress, self-doubt and the fear of not meeting your own expectations can cause you to lose momentum.
You need to set realistic and specific goals with manageable objectives that you can work on incrementally. You should try sharing your goals with a trusted friend, family member, or coach who can provide support and hold you accountable. You have to be self-compassionate as you need to be ready to face challenges and setbacks which is okay. Be kind to yourself and view obstacles as opportunities to learn and grow rather than as failures.
For example, when you stumble, remind yourself that progress is not always linear, and refocus on your goals with renewed determination. It’s essential to remember that setting goals and achieving them is a process that takes time, patience, and persistence.
By understanding the psychological factors that might be influencing your patterns, and by implementing structured and supportive strategies, you can gradually build the momentum needed to turn your plans into reality. Don’t hesitate to seek additional support if needed. Sometimes, having someone to guide and encourage you can make all the difference.